Myth vs. Fact

Myth: Research using mice does not help other animals.

Investigation using animal models has led to discoveries that benefit both animals and humans. Advances in both human and animal medicine are accomplished by studying both the similarities and differences among species. Browse the different animal sections on this website to read about species-specific veterinary advances.

Myth: There are alternatives to using animals in research.

Scientists are committed to seeking alternatives to using but no complete alternatives currently exist. Animals are used in conjunction with other scientific methods. Scientists work using the 3R philosophy; Replace the use of animals whenever possible, Reduce the number of animals to a minimum number, and Refine experiments to cause the least amount of distress.

Myth: Most research is conducted on cats, dogs, and primates.

The most common animals used in biomedical research are rodents, reptiles, and fish. Dogs, cats, and primates amount to less than 1% of animals studied.

Myth: There are no laws or regulations protecting laboratory animals.

The Animal Welfare Act, government regulation, and voluntary accreditation programs all exist to protect laboratory animals and ensure their physical and psychological well-being.

Myth: Laboratory animals suffer pain and distress.

Most research studies do not cause significant pain or distress. If there is the potential for an animal to experience pain or distress during a study, it will be intensively reviewed by a an institutional committee made up of veterinarians, scientists, and non-scientists to make sure the study is scientifically justifiable and that any possibility of pain or distress is minimized. Veterinarians, veterinary technicians, and animal caretakers are a major part of every research team to ensure that animals receive the best care and are humanely treated.

Myth: Researchers do not care about the well being of animals in research.

The well-being of research animals is one of the foremost concerns to researchers and scientists are concerned with giving animals the best quality of life possible. Healthy and well taken care of animals will result in better research data.

Myth: Lost and stolen pets are used in research.

The U.S. Animal Welfare Act has numerous provisions to prevent the use of pets as laboratory animals. Companion animals are, however, important as participants in clinical trials, not only for their benefit, but also for the advancement of veterinary medicine.